How To Become A News Anchor: Steps, Skills And Career Data (2024)

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If telling stories on camera sounds like your dream job, becoming a news anchor might be a good fit. Anchors report for and connect with the millions of U.S. viewers who tune in to cable news channels nightly.

News anchor roles are highly coveted and require razor-sharp people skills and quick, on-the-spot thinking. Here’s our step-by-step guide on how to become a news anchor.

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What Is a News Anchor?

Anchors report the news on live television or radio. They generally report from the studio, but they might also report from the field if the story requires it.

Role and Responsibilities

Being a news anchor involves much more than reading a script on camera. News anchors also schedule and conduct interviews, write scripts, pitch story ideas to editors, collaborate with reporters in the field and engage with their audiences on social media.

The anchor is generally regarded as the face of the news. As a result, news anchors must maintain a well-polished appearance and possess excellent public speaking skills.

How To Become a News Anchor

Becoming a news anchor requires some formal education, plenty of hands-on experience and, most importantly, excellent communication skills and a strong work ethic.

Earn a Degree

News anchors typically hold a bachelor’s degree in journalism, communications or related fields. Some may go on to pursue a master’s degree in broadcast journalism. Some universities offer rigorous master’s programs in journalism that prepare students for careers as news anchors.

Gain Experience

Make the most of your university’s resources by getting involved with your school news stations. You’ll gain valuable experience both on and off camera and learn the inner workings of a news studio before securing a job.

Be sure to apply for internships in broadcast journalism, too. The more hands-on experience you accumulate in college, the better prepared you’ll be to build your career as an anchor.

Get an Entry-Level Job

Once you’ve obtained your journalism degree, it’s time to start job-hunting. You might be tempted to look for anchor positions straight away, but the news anchor role is a mid-level to an advanced position that requires a few years of prior experience working jobs in journalism. That means recent graduates rarely land anchor jobs straight out of college.

You’ll first need to gain traction in an entry-level job such as a news assistant or field reporter. News assistants keep a newsroom or news station running smoothly by coordinating internal communications and assisting with research and reporting. Field reporters cover breaking news and report at the site of the story. Starting as a field reporter can help strengthen your on-camera presence and the video skills needed to obtain a news anchor position.

Move Up the Ladder

In the first few years of your career, you’ll work in entry-level and mid-level positions to hone your reporting, communications and writing skills. From there, you’ll begin to make advances toward anchor positions within your news market. If you started in a smaller market, you might advance into larger ones once you’ve gained a few years of anchoring experience.

Important Skills for News Anchors

News anchors wear many hats. As a result, they require a broad and dextrous set of skills to succeed.

People Skills

News anchors spend most of their days speaking with sources, engaging their audiences and communicating with colleagues in the field or studio. Great people skills are critical for anchors’ day-to-day jobs.

Additionally, anchors must maintain an air of both approachability and professionalism. They’re required to connect with audiences on a genuine level while maintaining a sense of trusted authority. Striking that balance is only possible with expert interpersonal skills.

Persistence

Persistence, stamina and grit are required of any excellent reporter, and news anchors are no exception. A great anchor knows how to chase a lead, develop a story and ask productive questions, even if sources aren’t cooperating.

Quick Thinking

Anything can happen during a live broadcast, from technical errors to unexpected breaking news. Anchors must be quick on their feet to find a solution when variables arise, remaining calm all the while.

Tech Savvy

Anchors use teleprompters, cameras and other equipment on a daily basis. Understanding how to properly use this technology is critical to anchors’ success in their role.

News Anchor Salary and Career Outlook

According to Glassdoor, news anchors in the U.S. earn an average annual salary of about $77,000. That’s above the median of $57,500 for the overall category of reporters, news analysts and journalists, as reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Overall, careers in the news industry are projected to see a 3% decline between 2022 and 2032, according to the BLS. Still, roughly 6,000 new journalism jobs are expected to open every year throughout that time frame.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Becoming a News Anchor

Is it easy to become a news anchor?

Not usually. Becoming a news anchor is relatively competitive as this is a popular position that many journalists strive for. The interpersonal skills required of the job add an additional layer of complexity to this career path.

Do news anchors make a lot of money?

It depends on where they live. The national median salary for news anchors—$77,000 a year, according to Glassdoor—is substantial in states with lower cost-of-living indexes, like Oklahoma or Mississippi. But for anchors living in more expensive states like California or New York, this amount may not stretch as far.

What qualifications do you need to be a news anchor?

At a minimum, you’ll need a bachelor’s degree in journalism or a related field to become a news anchor. Most employers seek out candidates who have several years of on-air experience under their belts as well. And you’ll need a solid resume tape—a highlight reel of your best clips—to show to potential employers.

How To Become A News Anchor: Steps, Skills And Career Data (2024)

FAQs

How To Become A News Anchor: Steps, Skills And Career Data? ›

At a minimum, you'll need a bachelor's degree in journalism or a related field to become a news anchor. Most employers seek out candidates who have several years of on-air experience under their belts as well. And you'll need a solid resume tape—a highlight reel of your best clips—to show to potential employers.

What is the career path for a news reporter? ›

Before you graduate, you'll need to choose a career path. A journalism degree allows you to choose from a wide range of careers and jobs, such as writer, announcer, public relations manager, reporter, broadcast news analyst, editor, or journalist. You may decide that public relations is more your speed.

How to become a journalist with no experience? ›

Here are the steps you need to take if you are interested in becoming a professional journalist:
  1. Pursue a bachelor's degree. ...
  2. Work for the school media. ...
  3. Start a blog. ...
  4. Create a portfolio. ...
  5. Seek an internship. ...
  6. Write a resume. ...
  7. Submit to job postings. ...
  8. Seek out freelancing opportunities.
Apr 18, 2024

What training do you need to be a news reporter? ›

Education. News analysts, reporters, and journalists typically need a bachelor's degree in journalism, communications, or a related field, such as English. Bachelor's degree programs in journalism and communications include courses in journalistic ethics and techniques for researching topics and conducting interviews.

How long does it take to become a news reporter? ›

How many years does it take to become a journalist? Completing a bachelor's degree in journalism or a related field takes four years on average. If you've completed an internship or reported for a student news organization during that time, you may be equipped to launch your news career directly after graduation.

How do I become a news anchor? ›

At a minimum, you'll need a bachelor's degree in journalism or a related field to become a news anchor. Most employers seek out candidates who have several years of on-air experience under their belts as well. And you'll need a solid resume tape—a highlight reel of your best clips—to show to potential employers.

Can I be a journalist without a degree? ›

In the current media landscape, it's not strictly mandatory to have a degree to become a journalist. Many journalists have built successful careers through a combination of self-taught skills, on-the-job experience, and a portfolio of compelling work.

Am I too old to become a journalist? ›

The age of 30 is not too late to start a career in journalism, not when considering the value of skills gained from previous careers or life experiences.

How do journalists start their career? ›

Gain Experience

Most employers prefer to hire journalists who've completed a practicum or an internship, which provides exposure to real-world professional scenarios. Working for a school's student-run media outlets, such as newspapers or television stations, is another opportunity to get journalism experience.

What is the highest paying job in journalism? ›

Top Journalism Degree Jobs
  • Public Relations Managers. Median Salary. $118,430. ...
  • Technical Writers. Median Salary. $74,650. ...
  • Writers and Authors. Median Salary. $67,120. ...
  • Editors. Median Salary. $63,400. ...
  • Radio and Television Journalists. Median Salary. $55,030. ...
  • Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers. Median Salary. $51,190.

How to be a news anchor without a degree? ›

To become a journalist without a degree, pursue training through online courses or community college classes, build a portfolio showcasing your work, network within the industry, and pitch article ideas to relevant publications to establish your credibility.

What is the difference between a news anchor and a reporter? ›

Unlike anchors, reporters investigate the details of news stories before including them in the television broadcasts. After learning of a topic, such as a historical weather event or a record-breaking accomplishment, the reporter retrieves direct quotes from eyewitnesses and documents parts of the story on camera.

How many hours do journalists work a day? ›

On average, Journalists often work between 40 to 50 hours per week, but this can fluctuate significantly depending on news cycles, deadlines, and breaking events. Journalists may need to work irregular hours, including early mornings, late evenings, and weekends, to cover stories as they unfold.

Do news reporters make good money? ›

The average reporter salary in California is $77,314 per year or $37.17 per hour. Entry level positions start at $53,625 per year while most experienced workers make up to $107,825 per year.

What is the average age of a news reporter? ›

The average age of male News analysts, reporters, and journalists in the workforce is 43 and of female News analysts, reporters, and journalists is 38, and the most common race/ethnicity for News analysts, reporters, and journalists is White.

Who is the highest paid news anchor? ›

1. Sean Hannity - $45 million pa
  • Full name: Sean Patrick Hannity.
  • Date of birth: 30 December 1961.
  • Age: 62 years (as of July 2024)
  • Place of birth: New York, New York, United States.
  • Sean Hannity's net worth: $250 million.
  • Annual salary: $45 million.
Jul 9, 2024

What is the career pathway for journalism? ›

Journalism degrees can lead to careers in media, entertainment, public relations, and marketing. These professionals work in the public sector, nonprofit organizations, the sports industry, and education. Many businesses rely on journalism majors to communicate their brand image and attract potential customers.

What career cluster is a news reporter in? ›

Arts, Audio/Video Technology & Communications

What is the best degree for news reporter? ›

Educational Foundation: Begin with a strong educational foundation, preferably with a Bachelor's degree in Journalism, Mass Communication, or a related field. Top universities across India offer courses designed to understand media and communication comprehensively.

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